How Long Does It Take to Get a Cosmetology License?

Have you ever dreamed of becoming a professional cosmetologist?  From hair styling to skincare, there are so many incredible opportunities out there for those with the right qualifications.

According to IBIS World, the US Cosmetic & Beauty Products Manufacturing industry currently employs 56,142 people. With this number growing, now is the perfect time to get a cosmetology license and start your career.

But how long does it take to get a cosmetology license and start your career?

The answer depends on which profession you choose and whether or not you attend an accredited cosmetology school. 

How Long Does It Take to Become a Cosmetologist?

In most cases, working cosmetologists must be licensed and successfully complete an accredited cosmetology program and pass the licensing exam.

The amount of time it takes to get these credentials can vary, depending on the particular profession and the state in which you are training. Generally, cosmetology programs consist of classroom learning and practical experience, with an internship normally required after school completion.

The average time it takes to complete a cosmetology program and get licensed is 4 to 5 years, not including high school. 

If choose to study part-time, it could take longer. On the minimum side, most states require at least 1,500 training hours for cosmetology licensure; this typically takes between 10-15 months. While maximum hours can be up to 2,300 and may take 5 years.

Each state has its own board of cosmetology that can provide details on the specific requirements for their jurisdiction.

Here's what you should expect to spend:

• Earning an Associate Degree: Pursuing an associate's degree in cosmetology will require two full years of coursework. However, if you are interested in an accelerated program, some schools offer nine to fifteen-month intensive courses.
• Completing an Internship: To gain practical experience and skills salons require, internships are one of the best ways to get your foot in the door. Completing an internship can take two or more years, depending on your schedule.

Factors That Impact How Long It Takes to Get a Cosmetologist License

As a prospective cosmetologist, several factors can affect the amount of time it takes to get your license.

• State Licensing Requirements. The length of cosmetology school varies depending on the state's licensing requirements. To practice in a specific state, you must complete a certain number of hours of school. Most states require around 1,500 hours of training at a minimum. 
• How much you want to learn. Cosmetology school has a structured curriculum designed by instructors to help you become a qualified cosmetologist. Each course, such as hair styling or nail technology, has a specific number of hours assigned to ensure you receive proper guidance and training.
• Your program of study. Different programs are available in cosmetology schools including massage therapy, barbering, makeup, esthetics and skin care, and nail technician.
• Amount of practical training. Most schools require an internship or apprenticeship as part of the program to gain real-world experience and hone your craft. The duration of the practical training varies depending on the program and its requirements.

Note: It is important to note that specialized courses typically have a shorter duration than full cosmetology programs. This is because full cosmetology programs cover a wider range of areas, which requires more time to complete.

What Are The Requirements of a Cosmetology License?

Before you consider a cosmetology license, it’s important to be mindful of the basic requirements. While each state may have its own requirements, below are some general eligibility guidelines to consider:

• Complete an approved and accredited cosmetology school
• You must have completed high school or attained an equivalent level of education.
• At least 16 years old

Cosmetology Training Hour Requirements

Training hours refer to the total time spent in both classroom and hands-on learning, which make up school or apprenticeship learning. The longer the mandatory training hours, the longer it will take for students to complete their education.

The American Association of Cosmetology Schools (AACS) states that the standard for training hours is between 1,400 and 1,600. However, it is important to note that the required training hours for cosmetologists vary greatly depending on the state.

Required Cosmetology Exams

Before obtaining your license, you are required to take at least one test, though some states require passing two exams. The National-Interstate Council of State Boards of Cosmetology (NIC) tests are used by many states, but some states administer their own unique exams.

NIC provides three types of tests:

• Written
• Practical
• Written + Practical

The NIC written test includes questions on:

• Scientific concepts (30%)
• Hair care and services (40%)
• Skincare and services (15%)
• Nail care and services (15%)

For more information, visit OFFICIAL NIC's DOCUMENT about the test.

How Much Does It Cost to Get a Cosmetology License?

The Imagine America Foundation reports that the cost of attending an accredited cosmetology school ranges from $5,000 to $15,000, much less than the average tuition and fees charged by public and private universities ($36,000 and $22,000, respectively).

These are four factors that will determine the cost of your cosmetology school: 

• Your living area
• Book learning (That usually costs $2,000 to $3,000)
• Various equipment (Depending on your specialty)

How Do I Become a Licensed Cosmetologist?

If you’re thinking about becoming a licensed cosmetologist, there are a few key steps to follow.

• Make sure you meet eligibility requirements. Check your state for specific requirements but you must be at least 16 years old and have completed high school. 
• Enroll in a state-licensed cosmetology school. Compare reviews of state-licensed cosmetology schools in your area.
• Complete your courses and training program. 
• Pass the licensing exam.

Can You Get a Cosmetology License Online?

Yes, some states offer an online system that enables you to submit your application once you have already completed the accredited cosmetology school and passed both the written and practical exams. 

You just have to check with your state board of cosmetology for further notice. However, most states require that you appear in person to submit your application and pay the necessary fees.

TIP: It's best to contact the relevant state board to determine further information about the necessary requirements for obtaining a cosmetology license in your state.

How Can I Find the Best Cosmetology Licensing Program?

The best cosmetology licensing program will depend on your preferences and unique situation. This includes factoring in your budget, the curriculum followed by the school, and the licensing options.

Also, be sure to check reviews and ask questions before choosing to enroll in a cosmetology licensing program. If possible, see if you can arrange a tour of the school or an open house event so you can learn more about the program, talk to teachers, and get a feel for the atmosphere.

Depending on your area, there may be several cosmetology licensing programs in your area to compare as your narrow down your options.

Become a Professional Cosmetologist

Putting in time and effort for education and practical experience are worth it in the end. Pursuing a career in cosmetology can be a fulfilling and rewarding profession that can last a lifetime.

You will be able to work in salons, spas, medical offices, cruise ships, and other settings that require cosmetologists. As a licensed professional, you will be able to provide your clients with a safe and comfortable experience.

Just remember that cosmetology is not only about beauty and fashion; it's also about taking care of your client's well-being. This profession requires dedication and hard work, but the rewards are worthwhile.