How to Get a Motorcycle License: 8 Simple Steps

If you're considering buying your first motorcycle, you must obtain a motorcycle license first. 

Getting a motorcycle license is essential for safe and legal road riding. 

This guide will walk you through the steps to obtain your motorcycle license and kickstart your two-wheeled adventures.

Key Takeaways

• Determine the specific requirements for obtaining a motorcycle license in your state.
• Complete a written test and obtain a motorcycle learner's permit, if applicable.
• Practice riding a motorcycle under supervision to gain experience and confidence.
• Successfully pass the road test to earn your full motorcycle license and hit the road safely.

The Process of Getting a Motorcycle License: 8 Simple Steps

While the process can vary slightly by state, obtaining a motorcycle license, also known as a motorcycle endorsement, generally involves following these eight simple steps. By following these guidelines, you can ensure a smooth journey toward becoming a licensed motorcyclist.

Step 1: Pass a Written Test

Before you can get on a bike, most states will require you to pass a written test which includes questions about basic motorcycle terminology, driving techniques, and laws. Depending on your location, you might have a choice between taking the test online or at a department (or division) of motor vehicles (DMV) office.

To prepare for the test, study the resources provided by your state's DMV. These materials cover topics such as basic motorcycle techniques, rules of the road, motorcycle terminology, best safety practices, and state laws. 

Step 2: Apply for a Motorcycle Learner’s Permit

In most states, riders under 18 are legally required to obtain a learner's permit before applying for a motorcycle license. Learner's permits may be necessary until riders complete a designated number of practice hours or for a specified duration. 

These permits serve as a learning phase, ensuring young riders gain enough experience and knowledge before obtaining their full motorcycle license or endorsement.

Step 3: Practice on the Road

Once you have your motorcycle learner's permit, it's time to start practicing riding a motorcycle. Some states mandate specific supervised practice hours, especially for new riders under 18. 

While riding, you must be supervised by another experienced motorcycle rider within a certain distance. Additionally, there may be restrictions on when and how you can ride your motorcycle until you obtain your full license.

Step 4: Book the Road Test

Booking the road test is a crucial step in obtaining your motorcycle license. Many DMV offices get overbooked quickly, so checking the scheduling system for available slots and securing a convenient time is essential. For the test, ensure you have your learner's permit based on age and driving status, if required. 

Additionally, bring a registered and inspected motorcycle. Some states may require an operating, registered, and inspected motor vehicle with a licensed driver aged 21 or older to transport the license examiner during your road test. Be well-prepared to demonstrate your skills confidently.

Step 5: Obtain a Street-Legal Motorcycle to Ride for the Test

Since you won't have a motorcycle license or endorsement yet, you'll need someone with the appropriate credentials to transport the motorcycle to the DMV location for you. Alternatively, you can use a trailer if you have a standard driver's license. Ensure the motorcycle is registered correctly, inspected, and meets all requirements for the road test.

Step 6: Pass the Road Test

The road test evaluates your ability to ride a motorcycle safely and responsibly. The proctor assesses your road positioning, signaling, and observation skills during the test. They'll also look for proper hand placement and safe turning practices. 

The test typically includes riding around town and on the highway under the proctor's observation. Passing this test is crucial for obtaining your motorcycle license or endorsement.

Step 7: Complete the Required Documentation and Obtain Your License

After passing the road test, you must provide the necessary documents, such as identification, proof of residency, and any required fees. The DMV will process your paperwork, and if everything is in order, you'll receive your motorcycle license or endorsement. Make sure to review the specific requirements of your state to ensure a smooth licensing process.

Optional: Take a Motorcycle Skills Class

Some states offer the option of taking a motorcycle skills class, which can provide various benefits. Depending on your state and the class you choose, you can skip the written test, the road test, or both. Organizations like MSF 360 Rider and Harley Davidson offer such courses, enhancing your riding skills and knowledge before hitting the road. Check with your local DMV to explore available options.

What to Expect on A Motorcycle License Test

The motorcycle license written test requires you to answer questions about motorcycle laws, safety practices, and road signs. 

During the road test, you'll demonstrate various maneuvers, including starting, stopping, turning, and navigating intersections. Familiarize yourself with your state's specific requirements to ensure a successful test.

Topics Covered on the Written Motorcycle Exam

The written motorcycle exam covers a range of motorcycle operation and safety topics. Questions will vary by state, but common motorcycle exam topics include riding at night, handling tire blowouts, maintaining handgrip on rough surfaces, and proper stopping distance behind other vehicles. 

Be sure to study the motorcycle operator and driver's license manuals for your state to prepare for the exam thoroughly.

Maneuvers Required on the Road Motorcycle Test

The road motorcycle test assesses your ability to perform various maneuvers safely and effectively. These may include normal starts and stops, cone weaving with a normal stop, turning from a stop, making a u-turn, performing a quick stop, executing an obstacle swerve, and more. 

Practice these maneuvers beforehand to ensure confidence and success during the road test.

How Old Do You Have to Be to Get a Motorcycle License?

As with ordinary driver’s licenses, individual states, not the Federal Government, issue motorcycle licenses. In most states, the minimum age for driving a motorcycle is the same as the minimum age for driving a car. 

That said, motorcycle licenses usually have a more complex permitting process. In most states, you can get your motorcycle license at 16 or 17. However, age requirements vary, with some states allowing a 15-year-old to take the motorcycle road test and others offering learners' permits as early as 14.

Motorcycle License Requirements for Young Riders

Motorcycle license requirements for young riders can be more stringent, and the process may vary from state to state. For example, in some states, riders under 18 might need to complete a mandatory motorcycle safety course and pass the written and road tests. 

Additionally, they may restrict engine size or riding hours until they reach a certain age or gain more experience. Check your state's DMV guidelines to ensure compliance with all requirements.

If You Are Under 18

Motorcycle license requirements for riders under 18 typically include obtaining a learner's permit before applying for a full license or endorsement. Many states have specific regulations that may require riders under 18 to complete several supervised practice hours or hold the learner's permit for a specific period. These measures ensure young riders gain sufficient experience and skills before obtaining their motorcycle license.

If You Are Between 18 and 21

If you're between 18 and 21, you can progress from unlicensed to fully licensed by passing the motorcycle road test in many states. However, even if you're in this age group, some states still require you to obtain a motorcycle learner's permit before obtaining a full license. This permit allows you to gain valuable on-road experience and knowledge before moving on to the final licensing stage.

Where Can You Get a Motorcycle License?

You can get a motorcycle license at your local Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) office. The written test can often be taken online or at the DMV office, while the road test must be completed in person at the DMV. Check the specific requirements and procedures for obtaining a motorcycle license in your state.

How Much Does It Cost to Get a Motorcycle License?

The cost of getting a motorcycle license varies depending on the state and the specific requirements. It typically includes fees for the required courses and the DMV license itself. For example, an adult motorcycle class in California can cost $295 to $350, excluding the written exam. The total cost can range from $349 to $511 with special classes or from $21 to $120 without them.

How Much Do Motorcycle Classes Cost?

The cost of motorcycle classes varies depending on the location and the type of course. On average, you can expect to pay between $200 and $500 for a motorcycle training class. However, the investment is worth it as these classes provide valuable knowledge and hands-on experience, helping you become a safer and more skilled rider.

Motorcycle License Price

Obtaining a motorcycle license comes with additional costs beyond classes. The fees for tests and the motorcycle license cost itself can vary by state. For instance, in Minnesota, the motorcycle permit fee is $21, and the motorcycle endorsement examination fee is $2.50 as of 2021. In case you need to retake the skills or knowledge tests, there will be additional fees, like $10 for the knowledge test and $20 for the skills test.

How Long Does It Take to Get a Motorcycle License?

The time it takes to get a motorcycle license varies by state. Motorcycle classes usually require 18 hours of training, while obtaining a license independently may involve 30 hours of practice on the road.

Final Word: Explore the Requirements for Getting a Motorcycle License in Your State

The process of getting a motorcycle license varies by state, and your local DMV is the best resource for specific information. While the steps and requirements may differ, the journey to obtaining a motorcycle license is achievable and rewarding. Remember to study and practice diligently, ensuring you are prepared for written and road tests. Safe riding ahead!